Leaks of water from under the washing machine should be alert. As a rule, if water is formed on the floor next to the washing machine, and it spilled out of it, you should look for and fix the problem immediately. It should be borne in mind that leaks can lead to more serious consequences in the form of flooding the neighbors and damage to furniture.
What to do first?
Modern manufacturers of washing machines often equip their products with a leakage protection system. This allows you to shut off the water supply to the machine when a malfunction occurs, which will prevent flooding. Water leaks from the machine are fairly common malfunctions among many models of washing machines. Read yurovskiy.ru
If it has become noticeable that the washing machine has leaked, it is important not to step into the resulting puddle or immediately start wiping it up. The first thing to do is to unplug the unit. As long as the machine remains plugged in, it is life-threatening to those around it.
The second action, if water leaks while washing, is to shut off the faucet through which the liquid flows from the water supply to the appliance. To do this, it is enough to turn the desired faucet to the closed position.
When both actions are performed, it is possible to drain the water that remains in the machine. This is possible with the help of an emergency drainage pipe. It is a hose of short length with a plug at the end, which is located behind a separate door near the drain filter.
If the model does not have an emergency hose, the water can always be drained using the filter port. It is located on the front panel. In the last step, it is necessary to remove all the things from the drum. Only after all the above actions, you can proceed to the inspection and find out why the washing machine is leaking.
Causes of malfunction
Most often the washing machine leaks if the rules of operation have been violated. Often the water runs because of washing with agents that are not suitable for this type of machine or washing mode. As well as among the widespread causes it is worth noting damage to the drain pump.
A little less often, leaks occur as a result of defective parts or substandard assembly of nodes.
Fill or drain hose
The search for breakdowns should begin with the hoses that carry the water supply and drain. It is important to inspect them along their entire length. Longitudinal cracks and most other damages are visible at once. They can form elementary when rearranging furniture. After all, under such circumstances, the hose can overbend strongly or be too stretched.
If the puddle next to the machine is formed at the set of water, and the hoses seem to be intact, you should check them more carefully. To do this, they must be disconnected from the device and put plugs on one side. After that, the entire length of the hose should be wound with toilet paper and fill it with water. If the hose is leaking somewhere, the paper will show wet marks.
Problems can also be caused by a bad connection between the fill hose and the fitting. If a check of the hoses shows that they are completely intact, then they should be carefully connected to the washing machine.
The powder dispenser
If the machine is leaking, but the leak is minor (for example, water just drips), it is worth looking for the cause in the detergent tray. During the washing process, substances are washed out of it with water. However, sometimes powder or other substance may remain due to incomplete dissolution in the tray and get a clog. In this case, the water does not pass quickly through the dispenser, so some of it gets out.
If during the inspection almost all the holes in the tray are clogged, then the cause of the water accumulation is here.
Spigot
The fill spigot can be the cause of the machine. This occurs as a result of the effect of vibration of the machine while the drum is spinning. More often than not, this causes the connection between the filler pipe and the tank to loosen or even collapse.
The filler valve nozzle can also leak if its integrity or tightness is compromised. You can see this after removing the top cover from the washing machine. It is under it that this part is located.
After a few months from the beginning of the use of the washing appliance, it is possible that the drain pipe is leaking. This occurs either due to excessive vibration of the washing machine, destroying the joints, or as a result of poor-quality connection of the pump to the tank.
The malfunction can be detected and repaired if the washing machine is positioned so that you can reach the drainage path, which is located at the very bottom of the machine on the back wall (put horizontally on its side).
Door Cuff
Negligent use of the washing machine can cause the door cuff on the door to fail. This will be especially visible when rinsing or spinning, as the leak will come from under the door of the machine. Leakage is possible even with minor damage to the cuff.
Tank
When the tank is damaged, the washing machine leaks from the bottom. Such an important element of the design can fail only because of improper use of the unit. Identifying the breakdown can be done by putting the machine on its side, and then carefully inspect its bottom. It is desirable to illuminate while doing this with a flashlight. The place of damage will be visible by water marks. In addition to cracks in the plastic part of the tank, leaking can occur due to a faulty rubber gasket that connects its parts.
In any case, about the faulty tank, it is best to get advice from professionals.
How to fix it?
Knowing the cause of the washing device leak, it is often possible to fix it yourself. For example, if the problem is in the drain hose, then such a malfunction can be temporarily eliminated, using the most common insulation tape. In the drain system fluid pressure is quite low, so the damage sealed with duct tape will allow you to do a couple more washes. However, you will eventually have to buy a new hose and replace the leaking hose.
As for the leaky hoses and pipes, located inside the device, they will need only a complete replacement. But if the reason is connections, then the leak is eliminated quite simply. It is enough to put some rubber glue on the joints and wait until it dries completely (about 20 minutes). But at the time of drying it is desirable to tighten the connection.
Drainage filter is also easy to change. You need to unscrew it from the throat. After that, inspect the threads and make sure that there is no dirt and dried sediment of salts on it. After cleaning, install a new filter and carefully tighten the lid so that it fits as tightly as possible.
A leaking machine door is an indication that the cuff is damaged. Minor cracks in it can be repaired using waterproof adhesive and an elastic patch. To do this, you must remove the seal by first removing the clamp holding it in the hole. When installing the restored collar, it is desirable to make it so that it is on top of the manhole. This way the load on it will be minimal.
If such a repair did not bring results, you should put a new collar. This is quite difficult, so it is better to use the help of a specialist.
The metal tank consists of two parts, between which there is a rubber gasket. If the malfunction is in it, the gasket is replaced with a new one. If you find cracks in the plastic, they are eliminated with a polyurethane sealant. Of course, if they are large or located in places that are difficult to reach, it will be necessary to disassemble the washing machine. However, it is better to entrust the leak from the tank to the professionals to fix it, as the problem may be more global, up to replacement of the tank. Sometimes it is more profitable to buy a new washing machine than to deal with replacing the tank.
If the water leaks because of worn seals, it will be necessary to change the bearings, because the wear of these parts leads to the fact that the water begins to seep through the bearing unit. To fix this, you need to remove the back cover, take out the old bearings with oil seals and install new ones.
It should be clarified that the scale formed on the heating element in the washing unit can not cause leaks. It is possible only in cases where the heating element explodes and burns through the tank. However, this happens quite rarely.
Practice shows that it is possible to cope with any problem, if not by your own efforts, then with the help of specialists. It is important to remember that the reaction to the malfunction should be very fast. Otherwise, a small breakdown can lead to more serious consequences.
